102.00P Confidentiality Procedure
December 1997
See corresponding policy: 102.00 Confidentiality Policy
Note: Vocational Rehabilitation procedures provide internal guidance for VESID staff only and create no procedural or substantive rights for any individual or group.
Table of Contents
Overview
- Information gathered must be for the specific purpose of determining eligibility, planning, IPE development and providing services to meet IPE employment outcome. Discussion regarding maintaining confidentiality should occur early in the application process. The consumer's signature on the VES-21: Waiver for Release of Information, signifies this discussion has occurred.
- District Offices must continually educate external sources regarding VESID's information requirements in order to limit our receipt of information that is not related to the VESID program. In some cases, referral sources may not be able, to easily modify the information that is sent to VESID and VESID may therefore need to accept more information than is actually required. We have the obligation to insure that this information is maintained as confidential and not for release unless necessary.
- The distinction between VESID obtaining information
for assessment, planning and placement purposes and VESID releasing information
to third parties is an important distinction that has relevance in information
management. It is therefore important to consider that:
- VESID collects information that is often far in excess of what a third party would legitimately require (e.g. financial information). When VESID receives a request for information with an appropriate release, only the relevant information requested and needed should be released. This may require filtering of available information to insure that extraneous information is not included in the release.
- An entire case record should not be released except for:
- Requests by audit agencies, approved by VESID administration, that have a bona fide need for the entire record.
- Records subject to release via subpoena (see Subpoenas, III. below, for more information).
- Requests for records in the administration of an Impartial Hearing (Ken Pawson can provide guidance, if needed).
- Requests for records by the consumer or consumer's authorized representative. When records are requested by the consumer or representative: The first choice is for the consumer to review the record on site at the District Office. If this is not sufficient, the requested sections should be photocopied for the consumer. Finally, the entire case may be photocopied, if requested.
- When a case record is reviewed by someone other than a VESID employee, the person, date and reason should be noted in the case record.
- After the consumer reviews his/her case record, the individual
may request that specific information be changed if he/she feels
that information is misleading or inaccurate.
- If the counselor agrees that the information is misleading or inaccurate, the errors should be corrected in the case record.
- If the counselor feels the information is accurate and necessary, it should be retained and the individual advised of the hearing process. The Record of Services must document that the change was requested and that the individual was informed of the hearing process.
Persons Having Access to Case Record Information
VESID staff
- Only staff that have direct responsibility for handling cases should have access to either paper records or electronic access through the mainframe or locally maintained electronic files.
- For non-routine use of case records, access must be restricted through development and use of locally determined charge-out procedures for paper records.
Other than VESID staff
- The District Manager or VESID staff person designated by the Manager must inform all non-VESID staff of the policies and procedures related to confidentiality.
- Non-VESID staff roles:
- Job coaches: Access is limited to information related to the cases for which they have direct responsibility. Information must be supervised directly by the VESID counselor in charge of the case.
- Counselor interns: If the individual is completing an educational program and providing support to a VESID counselor, the intern may have access to the information as determined by the VESID counselor assigned to the case.
- Volunteers or interns: Access to information, including computer access, must be specifically determined by the District Office Manager or his/her designee. No volunteer, intern or job coach, under any circumstances, shall have the ability to authorize payments or modify any financial records.
- All persons in a District Office, whether they are VESID staff or volunteers, must at all times refrain from discussing any VESID case information in hallways, elevators or other public places.
Subpoenas
Types of subpoenas
There are two types of subpoenas:
- A subpoena which demands the personal appearance of the person named at a specified time and place for the purpose of giving testimony.
- A subpoena (generally referred to as a Subpoena Duces Tecum) which typically requires an individual identified by name or by function to appear at a given time and place with Department records. All subpoenas for records require a judge or magistrate's signature. This subpoena seeks records, not testimony.
Procedure for Subpoenas
The procedure for both types of subpoenas is as follows:
- Whenever a subpoena is served upon a member of the field office
VESID staff, the District Office Manager (or in his or her absence,
the person designated in charge of the District Office) should be
notified immediately. The District Office Manager or his or her designee
should contact VESID's attorney, Kenneth Pawson. In urgent situations
in which Mr. Pawson is not available, the State Education Department's
Office of Counsel should be notified directly at (518)486-3605.
Whenever a subpoena is served upon Central Office staff, the appropriate Coordinator should be notified immediately. The Coordinator or his or her designee should notify Kenneth Pawson. - In most cases, the attorney will ask that a copy of the subpoena
be faxed to his/her office for review in order to determine the appropriate
course of action. (The current fax # for the Office of Counsel is
518-486-4154.) In all cases, the attorney will be interested in whether
the service of the subpoena, whether in person or by mail, was accompanied
by the required subpoena fee and mileage charge; also whether the
caller sees any problem in providing copies of the requested records
or appearing in person in response to the subpoena. Subpoenas, even
when signed by a judge, are insufficient to obtain records containing
HIV/AIDS related information. Questions about HIV/AIDS should be
referred to the VESID attorney.
Subpoena requests are generally found to be proper and in such cases the person served will be informed that they should comply with the subpoena. In most cases, certified copies of records will be acceptable. Where possible, we will endeavor to provide records and avoid a staff member having to appear in person.
In some situations, we may conclude that the records in question may not be provided or that the person subpoenaed should not appear. Such situations are relatively rare. In such cases, we will attempt to resolve the matter informally with the party serving the subpoena. If that is not possible, the VESID attorney will provide or arrange for legal representation by the Attorney General to make a motion to "quash" the subpoena. Although it is rarely necessary to seek an order to quash, in all cases every effort must be made to preserve the confidentiality of consumer records. - Monies received with any subpoena should be sent directly to either
the Manager, District Office Administration, or the VESID attorney
who will forward them to Administrative Support for processing.
VESID Forms
The following release forms are required depending upon the individual's disability:- For obtaining or releasing general information, VES-21: Waiver for Release of Information, must be used. In addition, specific waivers, identified in 2. and 3. below, must be used for individuals with identified disabilities.
- For obtaining or releasing information that pertains to substance
abuse, alcoholism or mental illness, use VES-22: Authorization to
Release or Obtain Information. If information being released by VESID
includes information concerning a consumer's disability of alcoholism
or substance abuse, VES-540: Prohibition on Redisclosure of Information
Concerning Individuals with a Disability of Alcoholism or Substance
Abuse must be attached to the VES-22.
If the information being requested or released does not contain reference to or information about substance abuse, alcoholism or mental illness, the VES-21: Waiver for Release of Information may be used. - For obtaining information about a consumer relating to HIV, including HIV-related testing, HIV infection, HIV-related illness, AIDS or any information which could indicate that a person has been potentially exposed to HIV, use VES-30: Authorization For Release of Confidential HIV-Related Information. To release information relating to HIV/AIDS, use VES-31: Disclosure of HIV/AIDS Related Information.
- In cases where VESID or an agency with whom we are working wishes to use a consumer's photograph, audio recording, or any form of written description about the consumer, VES-20: Permission to Use Photograph, Audio or Written Description or Account in a Publication is to be used.
- For open cases involving alcoholism, substance abuse, mental health or AIDS, information release forms need to be updated every six months if we are to release information.
- For closed cases, the VES-22 is no longer in effect after the case is closed. Accordingly, you must obtain a new release form in order to be able to release information.
Reference:
Other:
- Memo on VESID Release Forms dated 9/22/03